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Reprinted from PIPE FRICTION MANUAL, Third Edition. Copyright 1961 by Hydraulic Institute.
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Liquid |
*Sp Gr at 60 F |
VISCOSITY |
At F |
|
SSU |
Centistokes |
|
Freon |
1.37 to 1.49 @ 70 F |
|
.27 - .32 |
70 |
|
Glycerine (100%) |
1.26 @ 68 F |
2,950 |
648 |
68.6 |
| |
|
813 |
176 |
100 |
|
Glycol: Propylene Triethylene Diethylene Ethylene |
1.038 @ 68 F |
240.6 |
52 |
70 |
| |
1.125 @ 68 F |
185.7 |
40 |
70 |
| |
1.12 |
149.7 |
32 |
70 |
| |
1.125 |
88.4 |
17.8 |
70 |
|
Hydrochloric Acid (31.5%) |
1.05 @ 68 F |
|
1.9 |
68 |
|
Mercury |
13.6 |
|
.118 |
70 |
| |
|
|
.11 |
100 |
|
Phenol (Carbolic Acid) |
.95 to 1.08 |
65 |
11.7 |
65 |
|
Silicate of Soda |
40 Baume |
365 |
79 |
100 |
| |
40 Baume |
637.6 |
138 |
100 |
|
Sulfuric Acid (100%) |
1.83 |
75.7 |
14.6 |
68 |
|
Fish and Animal Oils: Bone Oil |
.918 |
220 |
47.5 |
130 |
| |
|
65 |
11.6 |
212 |
|
Cod Oil |
.928 |
150 |
32.1 |
100 |
| |
|
95 |
19.4 |
130 |
|
Lard |
.96 |
287 |
62.1 |
100 |
| |
|
160 |
34.3 |
130 |
|
Lard Oil |
.912 to .925 |
190 to 220 |
41 to 47.5 |
100 |
| |
|
112 to 128 |
23.4 to 27.1 |
130 |
|
Menhadden Oil |
.933 |
140 |
29.8 |
100 |
| |
|
90 |
18.2 |
130 |
|
Neatsfoot Oil |
.917 |
230 |
49.7 |
100 |
| |
|
130 |
27.5 |
130 |
|
Sperm Oil |
.883 |
110 |
23.0 |
100 |
| |
|
78 |
15.2 |
130 |
|
Whale Oil |
.925 |
163 to 184 |
35 to 39.6 |
100 |
| |
|
97 to 112 |
19.9 to 23.4 |
130 |
|
Mineral Oils: Automobile Crankcase Oils (Average Midcontinent Paraffin Base): SAE 10 |
**.880 to .935 |
165 to 240 |
35.4 to 51.9 |
100 |
| |
|
90 to 120 |
18.2 to 25.3 |
130 |
|
SAE 20 |
**.880 to .935 |
240 to 400 |
51.9 to 86.6 |
100 |
| |
|
120 to 185 |
25.3 to 39.9 |
130 |
|
SAE 30 |
**.880 to .935 |
400 to 580 |
86.6 to 125.5 |
100 |
| |
|
185 to 255 |
39.9 to 55.1 |
130 |
|
SAE 40 |
**.880 to .935 |
580 to 950 |
125 to 206.6 |
100 |
| |
|
255 to 80 |
55.1 to |
130 |
| |
|
|
15.6 |
210 |
|
SAE 50 |
**.880 to .935 |
950 to 1600 |
205.6 to 352 |
100 |
| |
|
80 to 105 |
15.6 to 21.6 |
210 |
|
SAE 60 |
**.880 to .935 |
1600 to 2300 |
352 to 507 |
100 |
| |
|
105 to 125 |
21.6 to 26.2 |
210 |
|
SAE 70 |
**.880 to .935 |
2300 to 3100 |
507 to 682 |
100 |
| |
|
125 to 150 |
26.2 to 31.8 |
210 |
|
SAE 10W |
**.880 to .935 |
5000 to 10000 |
1100 to 2200 |
0 |
|
SAE 20W |
**.880 to .935 |
10000 to 40000 |
2200 to 8800 |
0 |
|
Automobile Transmission Lubricants: SAE 80 |
**.880 to .935 |
100000 max |
22000 max |
0 |
|
SAE 90 |
**.880 to .935 |
800 to 1500 |
173.2 to 324.7 |
100 |
| |
|
300 to 500 |
64.5 to 108.2 |
130 |
|
SAE 140 |
**.880 to .935 |
950 to 2300 |
205.6 to 507 |
130 |
| |
|
120 to 200 |
25.1 42.9 |
210 |
|
SAE 250 |
**.880 to .935 |
Over 2300 |
Over 507 |
130 |
| |
|
Over 200 |
Over 42.9 |
210 |
|
Crude Oils: Texas, Oklahoma |
.81 to .916 |
40 to 783 |
4.28 to 169.5 |
60 |
| |
|
34.2 to 210 |
2.45 to 45.3 |
100 |
|
Wyoming Montana |
.86 to .88 |
74 to 1215 |
14.1 to 263 |
60 |
| |
|
46 to 320 |
6.16 to 69.3 |
100 |
|
California |
.78 to .92 |
40 to 4840 |
4.28 to 1063 |
60 |
| |
|
34 to 700 |
2.4 to 151.5 |
100 |
|
Pennsylvania |
.8 to .85 |
46 to 216 |
6.16 to 46.7 |
60 |
| |
|
38 to 86 |
3.64 to 17.2 |
100 |
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Diesel Engine Lubricating Oils (Based on Average Midcontinent Paraffin Base): Federal Specification No. 9110 |
**.880 to .935 |
165 to 240 |
35.4 to 51.9 |
100 |
| |
|
90 to 120 |
18.2 to 25.3 |
130 |
* Unless otherwise noted. ** Depends on origin or percent and type of solvent.
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